Generative AI Advances with Multimodal Models and Agentic Systems The field of generative artificial intelligence, powered by large language models (LLMs), is experiencing rapid advancements in scalable and instruction-following multimodal foundation models and agentic AI applications. Progress is being driven by developments in alignment techniques, retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) architectures, and fine-grained controllability in generative tasks. Key areas of innovation include diffusion-based video generation, synthetic avatars, and goal-driven multi-agent collaboration. In response to these advancements, regulatory attention is increasing, with the EU’s AI Act, effective in 2025, mandating security-by-design for AI systems. The industry is also moving towards standardization, with OpenAI co-founding the Linux-based Agentic AI Foundation to standardize intelligent agents. Real-world applications are emerging in various fields, such as pharmaceuticals, where generative models are being used to design drug candidates and biosensors, significantly reducing design cycles.
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