SleepFM

Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning NVIDIA Boosts Robotics and Autonomous Driving with New Open-Source AI Models NVIDIA has released a powerful suite of open-source artificial intelligence models, datasets, and development tools designed to accelerate advancements in robotics and autonomous driving. This release features the Nemotron model family for agentic AI, now with enhanced components for speech recognition and safety, alongside the Cosmos world foundation models for physical AI. These models improve perception and synthetic data generation. A standout component is the Alpamayo family, a vision-language-action model for reasoning-based autonomous driving, enabling vehicles to process and explain complex driving scenarios. Furthermore, NVIDIA introduced Isaac GR00T N1.6, an open vision-language-action model for humanoid robots that seamlessly integrates visual perception with action planning. To bolster development, the company also launched AlpaSim, an open-source simulation framework for rigorously evaluating autonomous vehicle models. ...

AI Model ‘SleepFM’ Predicts Future Disease Risk from a Single Night’s Sleep Researchers have developed a groundbreaking artificial intelligence foundation model, named SleepFM, that can predict the future risk of various diseases by analyzing data from a single night’s sleep. A study published in Nature Medicine details how the model was trained on over 585,000 hours of polysomnography (PSG) data from approximately 65,000 individuals. SleepFM has demonstrated a remarkable ability to predict the risk of numerous conditions—including dementia, heart failure, chronic kidney disease, and mortality—years before a clinical diagnosis might occur. The model analyzes complex physiological signals captured during sleep to identify patterns indicative of a predisposition to future health issues. This innovative approach could serve as a powerful early warning system, enabling proactive healthcare and early disease detection. ...